|
IDEA, formerly known as Alliance of the New Citizen ((スロバキア語:Aliancia Nového Občana), ANO), Free Word Party of Nora Mojsejová ((スロバキア語:Strana Slobodné Slovo – Nory Mojsejovej), SSS-NM) and CITIZENS ((スロバキア語:OBČANIA)) is a political party in Slovakia. The party was founded in 2001 and it was part of the governing coalition in Slovakia from October 2002 to September 2005. It changed its name from ANO to SSS in November 2011, when Eleonóra Mojsejová a Slovak businesswoman and TV personality took over the party. The party changed its name to OBČANIA in 2013 and in 2014 to IDEA. The president is Miroslav Leňo. ==History== The party was founded in 2001 as the Alliance of the New Citizen (ANO, which means YES in Slovak). It was the first modern political party in Slovakia to consider itself to be a liberal political party. Its leader Pavol Rusko was also the founder and former owner of Markíza (the biggest commercial TV channel in Slovakia). Rusko at first thought to join the Party of Civic Understanding (SOP) which was part of the previous government, yet after some bad blood, around January 2001 Rusko decided to create a new political party. In August 2002, Pavol Rusko claimed that the party is financed completely from his own money, and the money of his close friend, businessman Ján Kováčik who borrowed the party an undisclosed sum of money. Rusko estimated the cost of the political party to 25 million Slovak korunas so far, with an additional 15 million expected for the campaign before the Slovak parliamentary election, 2002. In the election, the party finished sixth, gaining 230,309 votes (8.01% total) and capturing 15 out of 150 seats in the National Council of the Slovak Republic. ANO was a member of the government coalition together with SDKÚ, SMK-MKP and KDH from October 2002 to September 2005, when it was expelled from the coalition after disputes with both SDKÚ and KDH. The party remained in opposition until the next parliamentary election but a group of MPs around Ľubomír Lintner continued to support the government. The following ANO nominees were part of the Second Mikuláš Dzurinda government: * Deputy Prime Minister - Robert Nemcsics (16 October 2002 — 9 September 2003) * Deputy Prime Minister - Pavol Rusko (23 September 2003 — 24 August 2005) * Deputy Prime Minister - Jirko Malchárek (4 October 2005 — 4 July 2006) * Minister of Industry - Robert Nemcsics (16 October 2002 — 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Idea (political party)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|